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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2003.27.2.185

Overall Analysis of Competitiveness of Asian Major Ports Using the Hybrid Mechanism of FCM and AHP  

Lee, Hong-Girl (Department of Logistics Engineering, Korea Maritime University)
Abstract
The aim of this research is to overall analyze/classify characteristics of Asian major ports. To achieve this aim, we firstly pointed out critical problems on research methodology and research scope which most of previous research have, from related literature review. In order to overcome those problems, major ports in A냠 were selected by the objective indicators, and both algorithms of AHP(Analytic Hierarchical Process) and FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) that revise weakness in previous clustering method were used. Through these hybrid approach, it were found that only 10 ports of 16 major Asian ports had their own phases in Asian major ports. Those 10 ports were classified into 6 port groups, and also membership degree of each port within the 4 port groups and ranking of each ports seer analyzed. Finally, based on results of these analysis, present status and future direction of Busan port were discussed.
Keywords
FCM(Fuzzy C-Means); AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process); FCM(Fuzzy C-Means); AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process); Asian ports;
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