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http://dx.doi.org/10.18064/JKASI.2016.14.1.031

A Preliminary Study on Motor Ability of Preschool Aged Children by Using Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-2 (BOT-2) Short Form  

Hong, Ki-hoon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Kim, Do-yeon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Kang, Hye-bin (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Park, Tae-yeong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Yun, Eun-jeong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Lee, Ji-yeong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Jung, Hye-rim (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Kaya University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration / v.14, no.1, 2016 , pp. 31-40 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objective : This study aimed to provide the preliminary data as a pilot study on standardizing BOT-2 by using an assessment criteria linked to Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOTMP) short form for the children with preschool years(4-6 year old) in South Korea. Methods : A total of 81 children aged 4-6 in Busan and Gimhae were participated in this study. They were evaluated by using BOT-2 SF. It provides the average values and standard deviations about the abilities of praxis along with descriptive statistical analyses, and has the verification of gender differences by using independent t-test and using ANOVA for discrepancies in the abilities of praxis. Results : There were significance difference in the total raw score between four and five (p=.000), the items on fine motor accuracy between five and six year olds (p=.014). Girls showed higher scores than boys in fine motor accuracy, fine motor integration and balance (p=.022, p=.006, p=.031). Also, mean raw scores of 4 and 5 year olds (p=.007, =.000), and the all age group's standard scores were higher than the age in American children who were the participants of BOT-2. Conclusion : This study suggested the average of each item with regard to the ability of motor praxis about the children of preschool ages and showed the dissimilarity in the ability of motor praxis between age and gender, also between the participants in this study and American children who were participants of BOT-2. The research could provide basic data for future studies to standardize BOT-2 SF for korean preschoolers.
Keywords
Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOTMP); children of pre-school age; motor function; motor praxis; BOT-2;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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