1 |
Gussack GS, Luterman A, Powell RW, Rodgers K, Ramenofsky ML. Pediatric maxillofacial trauma: unique features in diagnosis and treatment. Laryngoscope 1987;97:925-30.
|
2 |
Kaban LB, Troulis MJ. Pediatric oral and maxillofacial surgery. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders; 2004.
|
3 |
Thoren H, Iizuka T, Hallikainen D, Nurminen M, Lindqvist C. An epidemiological study of patterns of condylar fractures in children. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1997;35:306-11.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
4 |
Guven O, Keskin A. Remodelling following condylar fractures in children. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2001;29:232-7.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
5 |
McGuirt WF, Salisbury PL 3rd. Mandibular fractures. Their effect on growth and dentition. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1987; 113:257-61.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
6 |
Thompson HG, Farmer AW, Lindsay WK. Condylar neck fractures of the mandible in children. Plast Reconstr Surg 1964;34:452-63.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
7 |
Gilhuus-Moe O. Fractures of the mandibular condyle in the growth period. Histologic and autoradiographic observations in the contralateral, nontraumatized condyle. Acta Odontol Scand 1971; 29:53-63.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
8 |
Dimitroulis G. Condylar injuries in growing patients. Aust Dent J 1997;42:367-71.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
9 |
Lindahl L, Hollender L. Condylar fractures of the mandible. II. a radiographic study of remodeling processes in the temporomandibular joint. Int J Oral Surg 1977;6:153-65.
DOI
|
10 |
Kahl B, Fischbach R, Gerlach KL. Temporomandibular joint morphology in children after treatment of condylar fractures with functional appliance therapy: a follow-up study us computed tomography. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1995;24:37-45.
|
11 |
Strobl H, Emshoff R, Rothler G. Conservative treatment of unilateral condylar fractures in children: a long-term clinical and radiologic follow-up of 55 patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1999;28:95-8.
|
12 |
Cascone P, Sassano P, Spallaccia F, Rivaroli A, Di Paolo C. Condylar fractures during growth: follow-up of 16 patients. J Craniofac Surg 1999;10:87-92.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
13 |
Spiessl B, Schroll K. Gesichtsschadel, Bd. I-1. In: Nigst H, ed: Spezielle Frakturen-und Luxationslehre. 4th ed. Stuttgart: Thieme; 1972.
|
14 |
Allori AC, Chang CC, Farina R, Grayson BH, Warren SM, McCarthy JG. Current concepts in pediatric TMJ disorders: part 1: etiology, epidemiology, and classification. Plast Reconstr Surg 2010;4:1263-75.
|
15 |
Silvennoinen U, Iizuka T, Oikarinen K, Lindqvist C. Analysis of possible factors leading to problems after nonsurgical treatment of condylar fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1994;52:793-9.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
16 |
Lund K. Mandibular growth and remodelling processes after condylar fracture. A longitudinal roentgencephalometric study. Acta Odontol Scand Suppl 1974;32:3-117.
|
17 |
Pyo SW. Circum-mandibular wirng for pediatric mandibular fracture: case report. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 1995;21: 619-26.
|
18 |
Dodson TB. Mandibular fractures in children. In: Kelly JP, ed. OMS Knowledge Update, Vol. 1, Part II. Chicago: AAOMS Publishing; 1995:95-107.
|
19 |
Adi M, Ogden GR, Chisholm DM. An analysis of mandibular fractures in Dundee, Scotland (1977 to 1985). Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990;28:194-9.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
20 |
Lehman JA Jr, Saddawi ND. Fractures of the mandible in children. J Trauma 1976;16:773-7.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
21 |
Posnick JC, Wells M, Pron GE. Pediatric facial fractures: evolving patterns of treatment. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1993;51:836-44.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
22 |
MacLennan WD. Fractures of the mandible in children under the age of six years. Br J Plast Surg 1956;9:125-8.
|
23 |
Norholt SE, Krishnan V, Sindet-Pedersen S, Jensen I. Pediatric condylar fractures: a long-term follow-up study of 55 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1993;51:1302-10.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
24 |
Dahlstrom L, Kahnberg KE, Lindahl L. 15 years follow-up on condylar fractures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1989;18:18-23.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
25 |
James RB, Fredrickson C, Kent JN. Prospective study of mandibular fractures. J Oral Surg 1981;39:275-81.
|
26 |
Khosla M, Boren W. Mandibular fractures in children and their management. J Oral Surg 1971;29:116-21.
|
27 |
Hovinga J, Boering G, Stegenga B. Long-term results of nonsurgical management of condylar fractures in children. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1999;28:429-40.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
28 |
Olson RA, Fonseca RJ, Zeitler DL, Osbon DB. Fractures of the mandible: a review of 580 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1982; 40:23-8.
DOI
|
29 |
Buchbinder D. Treatment of fractures of the edentulous mandible, 1943 to 1993: a review of the literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1993;51:1174-80.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
30 |
Yamaoka M, Furusawa K, Iguchi K, Tanaka M, Okuda D. The assessment of fracture of the mandibular condyle by use of computerized tomography. Incidence of sagittal split fracture. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1994;32:77-9.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
31 |
Spiessl B. Rigid internal fixation of fractures of the lower jaw. Reconstr Surg Traumatol 1972;13:124-40.
|
32 |
Choi BH. Magnetic resonance imaging of the temporomandibular joint after functional treatment of bilateral condylar fractures in adults. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1997;26:344-7.
DOI
ScienceOn
|