CLINICAL STUDY ON THE ETIOLOGY, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TRISMUS
![]() |
Kang, Hee-Jea
(Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
Hwang, Dae-Seok (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) Kim, Yong-Deok (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) Shin, Sang-Hun (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) Kim, Uk-Kyu (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) Kim, Jong-Ryoul (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) Chung, In-Kyo (Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) |
1 | Tveteras K, Kristensen S: The aetiology and pathogenesis of trismus. Clinical Otolaryngol 1986;11:383-387 DOI |
2 | Nelson SJ, Nowlin TP, Boeselt BJ: Consideration of linear and angular values of maximum mandibular opening. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1992;13:362-363 |
3 | Dworkin SF, Huggins KH, LeResche L, et al: Epidemiology of signs and symptoms in temporomandibular disorders: clinical signs in cases and controls. J Am Dent Assoc 1990;120:273-281 DOI |
4 | Medra AMM: Follow up of mandibular constochondral grafts after release of ankylosis of the temoporomandibular joints. Br J Oral Maxillfac Surg 2005;43; 118-122 DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Chua DT, Lo c, Yuen J, et al.: A pilot study of pentoxifylline in the treatment of radiaton-induced trismus. Am J Clin Oncol 2001;23;366-369 |
6 | Bertrand J, Luc B, Philippe M, et al.: Anterior mandibular osteotomy for tumor extirpation: a critical evaluation. Head Neck 2000;22;323-327 DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Kurita K, Ogi N, Echiverre NV, et al: Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle. A case report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1999;28:380 DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Hooder SC, Rees JIS, Oliver TB, et al.: SPECT bone scintigraphy in the diagnosis and management of mandibular hyperplasia. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2000;38:87-93 DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Ariji Y, Gotoh M, Kimura Y, et al.: Odontogenic infection pathway to the submandi- bular space: imaging assessment. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2002;31;165-169 DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Chacon GE, Dawson KG, Robert WT, et al: A Comparative Study of 2 ImagingTechniques for the Diagnosis of Condylar Fractures in Children. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2003;61:668-672 DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Blake PA, Feldman TM, Buchanan TM, et al.: Serologic therapy of tetanus in the United States, 1965-1971. JAMA 1976;235;42-44 DOI |
12 | Ahmadsyah I, Salim A: Treatment of tetanus: an open study to compare the efficacy of procaine penicillin and metronidazole. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1985;291;648-651 DOI |
13 | Kadyan V, Clairmont AC, Engle M, et al.: Severe trismus as a complication of cerebrovascular accident: A case report. Arch Phys Med Reh 2005;86;594-595 DOI ScienceOn |
14 | Von Arx DP: Long standing trismus as the initial presentation of acute catatonic schizophrenia. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1989;27;22-26 DOI ScienceOn |
15 | Irvine GH, Rowe NL: Hysterical trismus: a diagnostic problem. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1984;22;225-229 DOI |
16 | Ward BB, S. Pires CA, Feinberg SE: Osteochondromas of the Mandible: Case Reports and Rationale for Treatment. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005;63:1039-1044 DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Shah K: Trismus: bizarre finding. Br J Oral Maxillofacial Surg 2000;38:397-398 |
18 | Weinsteisn L: Current concetps of tetanus. New Eng J Med 1973;289;1293-1296 DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Krentz RW, Yamada R: Posttraumatic extracapsular temporomandibular bony ankylosis between the coronoid process and base of skull. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985;60;577-580 DOI ScienceOn |
20 | Bifano CA, Hubbard G, Ehler WJ: Total reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint with cryogenically preserved allograft mandibular condyle, meniscus, and fossa in the adult goat. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1995;80;267-272 DOI ScienceOn |
21 | Kermer CH, Undt G, Rasse M: Surgical reduction and fixation of intracapsular condylar fractures. A follow up study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1998;27;191-194 DOI ScienceOn |
22 | Zubizarreta PA, D'Antonio G, Raslawski E, et al.: Sackmann-Muriel, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma in childhood and adolescence: a singleinstitution experience with combined therapy. Cancer 2000;89;690-695 DOI ScienceOn |
23 | Luyk JH, Steinberg B: Aetiology and diagnosis of clinically evident jaw trismus. Austr Dent J 1990;35;523-529 DOI ScienceOn |
24 | Kermer C, Rasse M, Undt G, et al: Cartilaginous exostosis of the mandible. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1996;25:373 DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Minakuch H, Kuboki T, Matsuka Y, et al: Randomized controlled evaluation of nonsurgical treatments for temporomandibular joint anterior disk displacement without reduction. J Dent Res 2001;80:924 DOI ScienceOn |
26 | Obwegeser HL, Makek MS. Hemimandibularhyperplasia-hemimandibular elongation. J MaxFac Surg 1986;14:183-208 |
27 | Ozayar E, Cengiz M, Gurkaynak M, et al.: Trismus as a presenting symptom in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Radiother Oncol 2005;77(1);73-76 DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Hlawitschka M, Loukota R, Eckelt U: Functional and radiological results of open and closed treatment of intracapsular (diacapitular) condylar fractures of the mandible. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005;34;597-604 DOI ScienceOn |
29 | Goldstein M, Maxymiw WG, Cummings BJ et al.: The effects of antitumor irradiation on mandibular opening and mobility: a prospective study of 58 patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1999;88;365-373 DOI ScienceOn |
30 | Marien M: Trismus : Causes, differntial diagnosis, and treatment. Gen Dent 1997;45;350-355 |
31 | Hahn BJ, Erogul M, Sinert R: Case report of tetanus in an immunized, healthy adult and no point of entry. DO J Emerg Med 2004;27;257-260 DOI ScienceOn |
32 | Miller FR, Wanamaker JR, Lavertu P: Magnetic resonance imaging and the management of parapharyngeal space tumors. Head Neck 1996;18;67-77 DOI ScienceOn |
33 | Spinazze RP, Heffez LB, Bays RA: Chronic, progressive limitation of mouth opening. J Oral Maxillofac 1998;56:1178-1186 DOI ScienceOn |
34 | Taher AAY: Treatment of TMJ ankylosis. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93;44 DOI ScienceOn |
35 | Okeson JP: Orofacial pain : guidelines for assessment, diagnosis, and, management, ed 3, Chicago, 1996, Quintessence p45-52 |
36 | Smets MH, Damme PAV, Stoelinga PJW: Non-surgical treatment of condylar fractures in adults: a retrospective analysis. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2003;31;162-167 DOI ScienceOn |
37 | Mano T, Ueyama Y, Koyama T, et al.: Trismus due to bilateral coronoid hyperplasia in a child: Case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005;63;399-401 DOI ScienceOn |
38 | Sawhney CP: Bony ankylosis of the temporomadibular joint. Follow up of 70 Patients treatment with arthropalsty and acrylic spacer interposition. Plast Reconstr Surg 1986;77:29-38 DOI |
39 | Ohshima A, Ariji Y, Goto M, et al.: Anatomical considerations for the spread of odontogenic infection originating from the pericoronitis of impacted mandibular third molar: Computed tomographic analyses. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path Oral Rad Endod 2004;98;589-597 DOI |
40 | Alfrey DD, Rauscher LA: Tetanus a review Crit care Med 1979;7;176-181 DOI ScienceOn |
41 | Wei FC, Chang YM, Kildal M, et al.: Bilateral small radial forearm flaps for the reconstruction of buccal mucosa after surgical release of submucosal fibrosis: a new, reliable approach. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001;107;1679-1683 DOI ScienceOn |
42 | Dijkstra PU, Kalk WW, Roodenburg JLN: Trismus in head and neck oncology : a systemic review. Oral Oncol 2004;40:879-889 DOI ScienceOn |
43 | Stutville OH, Larfranchi RP: Surgical reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint. Am J Surg 1955;90;940-950 DOI ScienceOn |
44 | Hardin CW, Harnsberger HR, Osborn AG, et al.: Infection and tumor of the masticator space: CT evaluation. Radiology 1985;157:413-7 DOI |
45 | Rowe NL: ankylosis of the temoporomandibular joint. J Roy Coll Edin 1982;27:67-81 |
46 | Kristensen S, Tveteras K: Trismus and carcinoma of the tonsil Arch Otolarinolaryngol 1984;241;141-143 |
47 | Ichimura K, Tanaka T: Trismus in patients with malignant tumours in the head and neck. J Laryngol Otol 1993;107;1017-1020 |
48 | Sato S, Kawamura H, Motegi K: Management of nonreducing temporomandibular joint disk displacement. Evaluation of three treatments. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1995;80:384 DOI ScienceOn |
![]() |