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BIOLOGIGIC MEMBRANE FOR GUIDED BONE REGENERATION  

Hong, Jong-Rak (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Kang, Na-Ra (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Choung, Pill-Hoon (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons / v.30, no.1, 2004 , pp. 17-24 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability and efficacy of biologic membrane made of freeze-dried cartilage as a barrier to facilitate guided bone regeneration in experimental non-healing bone defects in the rat mandible. Nine adult Sprague-Dawley rats (400-500g) were used in experiment. 5.0mm in diameter were created on the mandibular angle area by means of slow-speed trephine drill. In microscopic examination, dynamic immature bone forming at 2 weeks and its calcification at 4 weeks were observed. The membrane made of lyophilized cartilage taken from human costal cartilage seems to be very effective for guided bone regeneration as a biologic membrane and the scaffold for attachment of cells or local drug delivery system of growth factor, which may meet the ideal requirement of a barrier membrane and graft materials.
Keywords
Freeze-dried cartilage; Guided bone regeneration;
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