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Structural Behavior of Beam-to-Column Connections of Circular CFT Structures Improving Concrete Filling  

Park, Min-Soo (중앙대학교 건축공학과)
Kim, Hee-Dong (현대제철)
Lee, Myung-Jae (중앙대학교 건축학부)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.23, no.6, 2011 , pp. 737-745 More about this Journal
Abstract
A concrete-filled tube is a concrete-filled steel tube structure. The steel tube confines the concrete to increase the compressive strength, and the concrete contains the buckling of the tube. CFT structures require a diaphragm to prevent buckling of steel at connections. An outer diaphragm has better concrete filling than a through diaphragm due to a large bore, but being larger than the through diagram, it has poorer constructability and cooperation with building equipment. In this study, a CFT structure that uses different types of diaphragms in its upper and lower connections to improve the concrete filling was tested and analyzed via the FEM program. The building structure had a floor slab that was unified with the upper diaphragm, so the outer diaphragm was placed at the upper bound. Moreover, the through diaphragm was placed at the lower connection to avoid obstruction from building equipment. The CFT structure with the improved concrete filling showed the same structural behavior as the CFT structure with the use of the same type of diaphragms at the upper and lower connections.
Keywords
circular CFT; beam-to-column connection; diaphragm; concrete filling; FEM;
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