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Development of a Prestressed Plate Girder Forming Hybrid Sections of Hot-rolled H Beam and High-Strength Steel Plates  

Kyung, Yong Soo (성균관대학교 토목환경공학과)
Ahn, Byung Kuk ((주)수성엔지니어링 구조부)
Bang, Jin Hwan ((주)HUMAN BRIDGE 기술개발팀)
Kim, Moon Young (성균관대학교 토목환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.17, no.5, 2005 , pp. 637-648 More about this Journal
Abstract
Innovative prestressed steel plate girders were presented in this study. Hot-rolled H beams were loaded first, then relatively high-strengthsteel plates were welded on the top and bottom flanges of preloaded H beams. Finally, high prestressed plate (HiPP) girder was manufactured by simply releasing prestresses of rolled beams. To verify prestress distributions induced in this girder, the experimental study was conducted and some guidelines to manufacture these girders effectively were addressed. In addition, methods to determine the allowable bending stress of HiPP girders and to check welding stresses were addressed for design of temporary bridges. The efficiency and effectiveness of the present girder were demonstrated through design examples of temporary bridges adapting the prestress-induced girder or the plate girder of the same section without prestresses. As a result, it has been found to be possible that the span length of HiPP girders for temporary bridges is longer than that of girders without prestresses.
Keywords
HiPP Girder; temporary bridge; prestressing; hybrid girder;
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