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A Study on Seismic Performance for CFT Square Column-to-Beam Connections Reinforced with Asymmetric Lower Diaphragms  

Choi, Sung Mo (서울시립대학교 건축공학과)
Yun, Yeo Sang (서울시립대학교 건축공학과)
Kim, Yo Suk (포항산업과학연구원 강구조연구소)
Kim, Jin Ho (포항산업과학연구원 강구조연구소)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.15, no.5, 2003 , pp. 579-589 More about this Journal
Abstract
Most beam-to-column connections are symmetrically reinforced because of the reverse action caused by earthquakes. However, in weak-earthquake regions like Korea, asymmetrically reinforced connections could be used. In particular, the connections between concrete-filled tube (CFT) column and H-shape beam could be applied using a simplified lower diaphragm. The tensile capacity or Combined Cross Diaphragm for upper reinforcing was tested using a simple tension test. Four types for lower reinforcing combined Cross, none, horizontal T-bar, and vertical plate were tested using the ANSI/AISC SSPEC 2002 loading program. Horizontal T-bar and stud bolts in vertical flat, bar transmit tensile stress from the beam's bottom flange to filled concrete. All test specimens satisfied 0.01 radian inelastic rotational requirement in ordinary moment frame of AISC seismic provision. According to the results of the parametric studies simplified lower diaphragms demonstrated outstanding strength, stiffness, and plastic deformation capacity which could lead to more sufficient seismic performance in the field.
Keywords
Concrete-filled tube(CFT); diaphragm; column-to-beam connection; cyclic loading program; Simple Tension Test;
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