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Ultimate Strength of branch-rotated T-joints in Cold-formed Square Hollow Sections-Chord web failure mode-  

Bae, Kyu Woong (한국건설기술연구원)
Park, Keum Sung (한국건설기술연구원)
Kang, Chang Hoon (한양대학교 STRESS)
Moon, Tae Sup (한양대학교 건축공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.15, no.1, 2003 , pp. 69-76 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper described the ultimate strength and deformation limit of new uniplanar T-joints in cold-formed square hollow sections. The new T-joint had the configuration that only a branch member was oriented at 45 degrees to a chord member in the plane of the truss. This study focused on the branch-rotated T-joints governed by chord web failure. Based on the test results of the T-joint in cold-formed square hollow sections, the deformation lirnit was found to be 3%B for $16.7{\leq}2(B/T){\leq}33.3$ and $0.63{\leq}(b_1/B)=0.7$. Existing strength formulas for traditional T-joint were investigated, and the new strength formula for the branch-rotated T-joint was proposed. This proposed formula was based on column buckling theory considering the rounded corners of cold-formed square hollow sections. Finally, the optimization condition of yield stress and $2{\gamma}$ was recommended to select the optimized chord section.
Keywords
cold-formed; the branch-rotated; T-joint; ultimate strength; column buckling; strength formula;
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