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Tensile Behavior of CFT Column-to-H beam Connections with External T-shaped Stiffeners  

Kang, Chang Hoon (한양대학교 STRESS 연구)
Shin, Kyung Jae (한남대학교 건축공학과)
Oh, Young Suk (대전대학교 건축공학과)
Moon, Tae Sup (한양대학교 건축공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.14, no.1, 2002 , pp. 121-130 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper presents the tensile behavior of a Concrete-Filled Square Steel Tubular (CFT) column to H-beam welded connections. These connections were externally reinforced with T-shaped stiffeners at the junction of CFT column and beam. The tensile loading tests of eighteen tee-joint connections and finite element analysis using ANSYS were carried out. The main parameters of tests are as follows: 1) the thickness of Square Steel Tubular Column : 6 mm, 9 mm, 2) the strength ratios of tensile strength of horizontal stiffeners to tensile strength of beam flange : 70 %, 100 %, 150 %, 3) the strength ratios of shear strength of vertical stiffeners to tensile strength of beam flange : 80 %, 115 %, 160 %. The results of the tests demonstrate that overall behavior and failure modes of all the specimens are governed mainly by the horizontal stiffeners rather than the vertical stiffeners, and the vertical stiffener played only a role in transferring load introduced from beam to column.
Keywords
column-to-beam connection; CFT column; T-stiffener; finite element analysis; strength ratio;
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