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http://dx.doi.org/10.5536/KJPS.2011.38.1.051

Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Pine Needle Powder on Carcass Characteristics and Blood Cholesterol Contents of Broiler Chicken  

Kim, Young-Jik (Department of Animal Resource, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Poultry Science / v.38, no.1, 2011 , pp. 51-57 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of supplementation diets of pine needle powder on performance, proximate composition, carcass characteristics, blood cholesterol concentration, TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substance), WHC (water holding capacity), and shear force of chicken meat. Broiler chicks were fed diets for five weeks containing 0% pine needle powder (Control), 0.3% pine needle powder (T1), 0.6% pine needle powder (T2), and 0.9% pine needle powder (T3). Performance was no significant difference among treatment groups, but mortality was decreased in diets by the supplementation of pine needle powder than that of T1 and control. The moisture, crude protein, crude fat, and crude ash were no significant difference. The liver weight and abdominal fat was significantly decreased by the supplementation of pine needle powder compare to the T1 and control (P<0.05). The total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol concentration of control was higher than treatment groups, and the HDL-cholesterol concentration and glucose of control was lower than treatment groups (P<0.05). The TBARS value was significantly decreased by the supplementation of pine needle compared to the control (P<0.05). In conclusion, these data indicate that 0.6% pine needle powder supplementation (T2) was most effective in decreasing mortality, total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol and increasing HDL-cholesterol concentration.
Keywords
pine needle; mortality; carcass characteristics; blood cholesterol; TBARS;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 19  (Citation Analysis)
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