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http://dx.doi.org/10.5536/KJPS.2010.37.3.207

Effect of Pyroligneous Acid Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Parameter, Ammonia Gas Emission and Fatty Acid Composition of Breast Meat in Korean Native Chicken  

Shim, Kwan-Seob (Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University)
Ji, Joong-Ryong (Paek Kwang C&S Co.)
Na, Chong-Sam (Department of Animal Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University)
Park, Jae-Hong (Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Poultry Science / v.37, no.3, 2010 , pp. 207-213 More about this Journal
Abstract
The current study was conducted to estimate the effect of dietary pyroligneous acid (PA) on performance, noxious gas emission in excreta, blood parameter and fatty acid composition of breast meat in Korean native chicken. A total of 240 one-day-old chicks were allocated to three treatments (PA; 0, 0.1, 0.2%) with five replicate of 16 each per treatment for 10 weeks. Although there was no effect on the performance, ammonia gas concentration was significantly decreased in the PA treatments compared to the control (p<0.05). Birds fed PA had higher serum total protein and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol) concentration but lower triglyceride content in the PA 0.2% treatment than control (p<0.05). In fatty acids composition of breast meat, myristic and stearic acid were significantly decreased, whereas oleic and linolenic acid were significantly increased in the group fed PA compared to those of the control group (p<0.05). The result of the current study indicates that dietary PA may reduce the noxious gas emission and improve lipid levels as well as increase of monounsaturated fatty acids composition of breast meat in Korean native chickens.
Keywords
Korean native chicken; pyroligneous acid; performance; fatty acid;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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