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http://dx.doi.org/10.5536/KJPS.2008.35.1.021

Effects of Mineral- and Vitamin- Enhanced Supplementation on Egg Production, Egg Quality and Concentration of Calcium and Phosphorus in Serum of Spent Laying Hens  

Shin, S.O. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Cho, J.H. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Chen, Y.J. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Yoo, J.S. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Kim, H.J. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Wang, Y. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Huang, Y. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Kim, I.H. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Poultry Science / v.35, no.1, 2008 , pp. 21-27 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of mineral and vitamin-enhanced supplementation on egg production, egg quality and concentrations of calcium and phosphorus in serum of spent laying hens. A total of 240 (72-wk-old) Hyline brown commercial hens were used in the current trial for 4 weeks. Dietary treatments included 1) CON (basal diet), 2) ESS1 (basal diet + Egg shell strengthen 0.1%), 3) ESS2 (basal diet + Egg shell strengthen 0.2%) and 4) FESS (basal diet + Fe egg shell strengthen 0.2%). During the overall period, egg production was increased in CON and ESS2 treatments compared with ESS1 treatment (P<0.05). Egg shell breaking strength and final egg shell thickness were significantly higher in ESS2 treatment than CON and FESS treatments (P<0.05). Egg yolk color index was significantly lower in ESS1 treatment than other treatments (P<0.05). Moreover, Haugh unit was significantly lower in ESS1 and FESS treatments than CON treatment (P<0.05). Mineral- and vitaminenhanced supplementation did not affect either egg shell color or calcium and phosphorus concentration in serum. In conclusion, mineral- and vitamin- enhanced supplementations of laying hens diet are helpful in improving egg shell breaking strength and thickness by supplementation of Egg shell strengthener 0.2%.
Keywords
mineral; vitamin; egg shell quality; egg shell strengthen; spent laying hens;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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