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Effect of Dietary Probiotics Supplementation Contained with Astaxanthin Produced by Phaffia rhodozyma on the Productivity and Meat Quality of Ducks  

Kim K. S. (Korea Life Science Institute, Organic Bio Tech Ltd.)
Lee J. H. (Korea Life Science Institute, Organic Bio Tech Ltd.)
Shin M. S. (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Cho M. S. (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Kim Y. P. (Korea Life Science Institute, Organic Bio Tech Ltd.)
Cho S. K. (College of Agriculture, Life & Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
Kang Y. J. (Joowonori Ltd.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Poultry Science / v.32, no.2, 2005 , pp. 73-80 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the influence of dietary probiotics supplementation contained with astaxanthin synthesizing microorganism 'Phaffia rhodozyma' on the productivity and meat quality of ducks. Growth performance carried out during 45 days for day-old ducks offered in Joowonori incorporated. A total of 150 day-old ducks(cheribery) of mixed sex(M:F=1:1) were allotted into 5 groups. The basal diets were added with low levels of astaxanthin containing probiotics. We investigated mortality, bodyweight, and feed conversion used by growth performance. 45day-old ducks were butchered and carried out nutrients composition analysis, meat quality test, organoleptic examination, fatty acid analysis, cholesterol analysis, storage test, and astaxanthin concentration analysis. Control showed $3.7\%$ mortality and treatments showed $0\%$ mortality. These results showed improvement of immunity, for influence of dietary probiotics supplementation contained with astaxanthin. The control gained 2.68 kg and treatment gained 2.84 kg. The control was 2.15 and treatment was 1.83 for feed conversion. Treatment was increased feed conversion than control as significantly. The results of meat quality test showed that treatment was tender and taste more than control. The results of nutrients composition analysis showed that treatment was produced low fat and high protein meat. Ducks meat of treatments contained higher unsaturated fatty acid and lower cholesterol than control. The case of carotenoids confirmed that astaxanthin and $\beta-carotein$ were accumulated in duck meat.
Keywords
astaxanthin; probiotics; caroteinoids; growth performance;
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