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Effects of Trehalose and Oligosaccharide as Cryoprotectant in Chicken Surimi  

이성기 (강원대학교 축산가공학과)
민병진 (강원대학교 축산가공학과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Poultry Science / v.29, no.1, 2002 , pp. 45-52 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cryoprotective effects on chicken surimi during storage were investigated. Chicken surimi from mechanically deboned spent layer meat was prepared with 4 volumes of 0.5% NaCl washing, and then blended with or without cryoprotectants (8% trehalose, 8% oligosaccharide) prior to frozen storage at $-18^{\circ}C$ to 10 weeks Redness (a) of all surimi decreased during storage. Color stability increased during storage when lightness increased but redness decreased. At this Point, surimi maintained a better color quality as followed order; trehalose > oligosaccharide ) non-additive. Gel strength such as compressive force, hardness, adhesiveness and gumminess tended to decrease during frozen storage. Cryoprotectants provided significantly better textural properties than non-auditive. Surimi with trehalose showed the highest adhesiveness. In conclusion, trehalose and oligosaccharide seemed to be good cryoprotectants of chicken surimi. Especially, trehalose resulted in better cryoprotectant than oligosaccharide because of better color stability, better textural properties, and lower sweet characteristics.
Keywords
chicken suriml; cryoprotectants; trehalose; oligosaccharide;
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