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http://dx.doi.org/10.9712/KASS.2012.12.1.087

Finite Element Analysis of Gabled Hyperbolic Paraboloid Shells  

Kim, Seung-Nam (한양대학교 건축공학과)
Yu, Eun-Jong (한양대학교 건축공학과)
Rha, Chang-Soon (국민대학교 건축학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures / v.12, no.1, 2012 , pp. 87-98 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, mechanical role of edge beams in the gabled hyperbolic paraboloid shells was investigated through the comparisons of Finite element(FE) analysis results between the shells structures with and without edge beams. In addition, the effects of roof slope was studied. FE analysis showed that roof loads was directly transferred to the supports at corners by the arch action in the diagonal direction of the shells, thus, less member forces in the edge and ridge beams but higher stresses near supports were estimated than those from the membrane theory. When the edge beams were removed, stress concentration in the shells near the supports and the deflections along the shell edge were increased. Such phenomenon were intensified as the roof slope decrease. Thus, in gable hyperbolic paraboloid shell, the thickness of the shell near supports needs to be increased and careful investigation should be made in the cases when the roof height is low and/or the edge beams are removed.
Keywords
Gabled shell; Hyperbolic paraboloid shell; Edge beams; Finite element analysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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