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http://dx.doi.org/10.7840/KICS.2012.37A.2.119

A Super-Resolution Time Delay Estimation Algorithm for Spread Spectrum Signals  

Shin, Joon-Ho (한국항공대학교 정보통신공학과 이동통신연구실)
Myong, Seung-Il (한국전자통신연구원 광가입자기술연구팀)
Chang, Eun-Young (공주대학교 전기전자제어공학부)
Park, Hyung-Rae (한국항공대학교 정보통신공학과 이동통신연구실)
Abstract
In this paper a super-resolution time delay estimation algorithm is developed for real-time locating systems (RTLSs) that employ a direct-sequence spread spectrum technique, along with its performance analysis in multipath environments. The classical correlation method provides relatively good performance in line-of-sight (LOS) environments but its performance seriously degrades in multipath environments, especially when signals are spaced closer than a PN chip. Therefore we shall develop a super-resolution time delay estimation algorithm that may estimate the time delays of multipath signals even in closely spaced multipath environments using the MUSIC algorithm for direction-of-arrival estimation and analyze its performance by applying the algorithm to the ISO/IEC 24730-2.1 RTLS system. 
Keywords
Super Resolution Algorithm; Real-Time Locating System; Spread Spectrum; MUSIC; Time Delay Estimation;
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