Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7840/KICS.2011.36A.8.723

The Novel ATSC Signal Detection and Data Fusion Algorithms for CR System in TV White Space  

Lim, Sun-Min (한국전자통신연구원 방송통신융합부문 인지무선연구팀)
Jung, Hoi-Yoon (한국전자통신연구원 방송통신융합부문 인지무선연구팀)
Kim, Sang-Won (한국전자통신연구원 방송통신융합부문 인지무선연구팀)
Jeong, Byung-Jang (한국전자통신연구원 방송통신융합부문 인지무선연구팀)
Abstract
FCC of U.S. permitted usage of unlicensed system on unused spectrum in TV white space after DTV transition. The unlicensed systems are required to avoid harmful interference to licensed users by employing geo-location database and spectrum sensing. The conventional spectrum sensing algorithms for ATSC signal were focused on detection of pilot signal. However, they can not guarantee detection of ATSC signal when pilot signal is attenuated by channel environment such as fading. To overcome drawbacks of conventional schemes, in this paper, we propose a signal detection and data fusion algorithm using cyclo-stationary feature weighted by signal energy. Simulation results verify that the proposed algorithm can provide 2dB SNR gain for 90% detection probability compare with the conventional scheme. We can reduce quiet period for spectrum sensing and improve signal detection probability by employing the proposed algorithm.
Keywords
TV white Space; Spectrum Sensing; Data Fusion; ATSC; Energy; Cyclostationary;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Qihang Peng, Kun Zeng, Jun Wang, et al, " A distributed spectrum sensing scheme based on credibility and evidence theory in cognitive radio context", IEEE 17th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, Helsinki, Sept. 2006, pp.1-5.
2 Visser, F.E. Janssen, G.J.M. Pawelczak, P., "Multinode Spectrum Sensing Based on Energy Detection for Dynamic Spectrum Access," VTC2008-Spring, May 2008.
3 임선민, 정회윤, 송명선, "IEEE 802.22 WRAN 시스템에서 확신 벡터를 이용한 협력 센싱," 한국통신학회 논문지, Vol.34, No.8, pp.633-639, 2009.
4 W. A. Gardner and C. M. Spooner,"Signal interception: Performance advantages of cyclic feature detectors", IEEE Trans.Commun., Vol.40, pp.149-159, 1992.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Anant Sahai, Danijela Cabric "Cyclostationary Feature Detection," DySPAN, 2005
6 H. Chen and W. Gao, "Text on cyclostationary feature detector-Information annex on sensing techniques", in IEEE 802.22 Meeting Doc., Jul. 2007.
7 Qin Qin, Zeng Zhimin, Guo Caili,"A Study of Data Fusion and Decision Algorithms Based on Cooperative Spectrum Sensing', 6th International Conference on Fuzzy systems and knowledge discovery, 2009
8 Advanced Television Standards Committee, ATSC Recommended Practice: Receiver Performance Guidelines, A/74, June 2004
9 S. Mathur, R. Tandra, S. Shellhammer, and M. Ghosh, "Initial Signal Processing of Captured DTV Signals for Evaluation of Detection Algorithms," IEEE 802.22-06/0158r4, Sept. 2006.
10 K. Kim, I. A. Akbar, K. K. Bae, J. S. Um, C. M. Spooner, and J. H. Reed, " Cyclostationary approaches to signal detection and classification in cognitive radio", in Proc. IEEE DySPAN 2007, Apr. 2007.
11 IEEE 802.22, "Functional requirements for the 802.22 WRAN standard," IEEE 802.22-05/007r46, Sep. 2005.
12 F. F. Digham, M. S. Alouini, M. K. Simon, "On the energy detection of unknown signals over fading channels", IEEE ICC 2005, Alaska, 2005, pp.3575-3579.
13 IEEE P802.11af/D1.0, "Draft Standard for Information Technology, Telecommunications and information exchange between systems, Local and metropolitan area networks Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications", Jan. 2011.
14 ECMA Std. 392, "MAC and PHY for Operation in TV White Space", Dec. 2009.
15 신오순, 신요안, "무선인지 시스템에서 협력 스펙 트럼 센싱 성능 향상을 위한 경판정 결합 방식," 한국통신학회 논문지, Vol.34, No.2, pp.132-138, 2009.
16 E. Visotsky, S. Kuffner, R. Peterson, "On collaborative detection of TV transmissions in support of dynamic spectrum sharing", IEEE DySPAN, Baltimore Maryland, 2005, pp.338-345.
17 Jun Ma, Ye Li, "Soft combination and detection for cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks", IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, Nov. 2007, pp.3139-3143.
18 Advanced Television Systems Committee, "ATSC Digital Television Standard," ATSC Doc. A/53, Parts 1-6, Jan. 2007.
19 FCC, ET Docket No. 08-260, "Second Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion and Order," Nov. 2008.
20 FCC, ET Docket No.10-174, "Second Memorandum Opinion and Order," Sep. 2010.