Browse > Article

A Proxy Mobile IP based Fast Layer-3 Handover scheme for Mobile WiMAX based Wireless Mesh Networks  

Kim, Min (삼성전자)
Kim, Jong-Min (광운대학교 전자통신공학과 네트워크 컴퓨팅 & 이동 네트워크 연구실)
Kim, Hwa-Sung (광운대학교 전자통신공학과 네트워크 컴퓨팅 & 이동 네트워크 연구실)
Abstract
Wireless mesh networks have been widely studied as the next generation technology to solve the problems of conventional wireless networks. Particularly, Mobile WiMAX based wireless mesh networks are noticed due to many advantages. Mobile WiMAX standard provides two kinds of layer-3 handover schemes: Mobile IP and Proxy Mobile IP based handover schemes. MIP based handover scheme has a problem in that it incurs the long handover latency because mobile nodes generate a lot of handover messages. On the other hand, PMIP based handover scheme decreases the handover latency by reducing the number of handover messages, because mobile nodes do not participate in handover procedure. Therefore, layer-3 handover for Mobile WiMAX should be designed based on PMIP. However, conventional PMIP based handover still has latency overhead, because of many message exchanges between PBU and PBA after completing the layer-2 handover. Hence, in this paper, we propose a fast layer-3 handover scheme that achieves the lower handover latency for Mobile WiMAX based wireless mesh networks. Proposed scheme has advantages in terms of handover latency. Simulation results show that proposed scheme achieves low handover latency during the layer-3 handover.
Keywords
Wireless Mesh Networks; Mobile WiMAX; Proxy Mobile IP; Fast Handover; Seamless Handover;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 박병주, 한연희, 김봉기, "Proxy Mobile IPv6 네트워크에서 Fast Handover 기법 설계," 한국정보과학회논문지, Vol.35, pp.301-310, Aug, 2008.   과학기술학회마을
2 "The Network Simulator-ns (version2) website," http://www.isi.edu/nsnam.
3 S. Gundavelli, K. Leung, V. Devarapallì, K. Chowdhury, B. Patil, "Proxy Mobile IPv6," IETF RFC 5213, Aug. 2008.
4 WiMAX Forum SPWG, "Recommendations and Requirements for Networks based on WiMAX Forum CertifiedTM Products," WiMAX Forum, Feb. 2006.
5 H. Yokota, K. Chowdhury, B. Patil, F. Xia, "Fast Handovers for Proxy Mobile IPv6," IETF Internet draft, Jun. 2009.
6 D. Johnson, C. Perkins, J. Arkko, "Mobility Support in IPv6," IETF RFC 3775, Jun. 2004.
7 Tzu-Jane Tsai, Ju-Wei Chen, "IEEE 802.11 MAC Protocol over Wireless Mesh Networks: Problems and Perspectives," In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on AINA, Vol.2, pp.60-63, March 2005.
8 WiMAX Forum NWG, "Stage-2: Architecture Tenets, Reference Model and Reference Points," 2007.
9 WiMAX Forum NWG, " Stage-3: Detailed Protocol and Procedures," 2007.
10 Ian F. Akyildiz, Xudong Wang, "A Survey on Wireless Mesh Networks," IEEE Radio Communications, Vol.43, No.9, pp.23-30, September 2005.   DOI
11 S, Zhang, F. R. Yu, V. C. Leung, "Joint Connection Admission Control and Routing in IEEE 802.16-Based Mesh Networks," In Proceedings IEEE ICC 2008, Beijing, China, pp.4938-4942, May 2008.