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Adaptive Parallel and Iterative QRDM Detection Algorithms based on the Constellation Set Grouping  

Mohaisen, Manar (인하대학교 정보통신대학원 이동통신연구실)
An, Hong-Sun (인하대학교 정보통신대학원 이동통신연구실)
Chang, Kyung-Hi (인하대학교 정보통신대학원 이동통신연구실)
Koo, Bon-Tae (한국전자통신연구원 통방융합SoC연구팀)
Baek, Young-Seok (한국전자통신연구원 통방융합SoC연구팀)
Abstract
In this paper, we propose semi-ML adaptive parallel QRDM (APQRDM) and iterative QRDM (AIQRDM) algorithms based on set grouping. Using the set grouping, the tree-search stage of QRDM algorithm is divided into partial detection phases (PDP). Therefore, when the treesearch stage of QRDM is divided into 4 PDPs, the APQRDM latency is one fourth of that of the QRDM, and the hardware requirements of AIQRDM is approximately one fourth of that of QRDM. Moreover, simulation results show that in $4{\times}4$ system and at Eb/N0 of 12 dB, APQRDM decreases the average computational complexity to approximately 43% of that of the conventional QRDM. Also, at Eb/N0 of 0dB, AIQRDM reduces the computational complexity to about 54% and the average number of metric comparisons to approximately 10% of those required by the conventional QRDM and AQRDM.
Keywords
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multiplexing; maximum-likelihood detection (MLD); QRdecomposition with M-algorithm (QRDM); detection latency; set grouping;
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