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An Optical Fiber Perimeter Guard System Using OTDRs  

Chang, Jin-Hyeon (한국정보통신기능대학 광통신설비과)
Lee, Yong-Cheol ((주)GES)
Shin, Dong-Ho ((주)에스엘테크놀로지)
Oh, Sang-Gun (한국폴리텍 I 대학 성남캠퍼스 디지털전자과)
Lee, Jong-Youn (호서대학교 IT융합기술학부 전자공학과)
Jung, Jin-Ho (호서대학교 IT융합기술학부 전자공학과)
Abstract
The perimeter defense system was created and its characteristics were evaluated. It was designed to utilize the fiber sensing device, namely OTDR(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) which has been used for the maintenance of the optical communication network. An OTDR was constituted by a pulse laser with the nature of 1310nm, +15dBm for the observation of 400 meter optical fence. The high-speed 32-bit processor(S3C2440) has applied to MPU(Main Processor Unit) which helps to improve the performance of OTDR algorithms. Consequently, the maximum error was 0.84 meter on the performance test of the 10km monitoring and the pass criteria of ${\pm}1m$ satisfied in all the sections. The alarm delay time was under 3 sec after detecting the disorder. For the case of secondary trespassing after primary trespassing, the optical switch was installed in OTDR to monitor the secondary trespassing and to measure the multi-point detection. Therefore, this paper shows that the detections of secondary trespassing and multi-point is possible by means of optical switch.
Keywords
Perimeter defense system; Optical fiber sensor; OTDR;
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