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Sink Location Dissemination Scheme in Geographic Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks  

Lee, Eul-Sin (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과 컴퓨터 네트워크 연구실)
Park, Soo-Chang (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과 컴퓨터 네트워크 연구실)
Lee, Jeong-Cheol (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과 컴퓨터 네트워크 연구실)
Kim, Sang-Ha (충남대학교 컴퓨터공학과 컴퓨터 네트워크 연구실)
Abstract
In geographic routing for wireless sensor networks, sources need the location of sinks destined for delivering their data packets. Most of the existing geographic routing protocols merely assume that the sources can get the locations of sinks by some location service. How source nodes find out the location of sinks is not easy. In this paper, we propose a sink location dissemination scheme in geographic routing for wireless sensor networks. In this scheme, a source node and a sink node send sink location announcement and query messages along two paths respectively by geographic routing. The node located on the crossing point of the two paths informs the source about the sink location. Then the source can send data packet to the sink by geographic routing. How to guarantee that these two paths have at least one crossing point in any irregular profile of sensor network is the challenge of this paper Simulation results show that our protocol is significantly superior to other protocols in terms of energy consumption and control overhead.
Keywords
Wireless Sensor Networks; Geographic Routing; Sink Location; Crossing Point; Irregular Profile;
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