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A Weighted Block Adaptive Estimation for STBC Single-Carrier System in Frequency-Selective Time-Varying Channels  

Baek, Jong-Seob (연세대학교 전기전자공학과 디지털전송 연구실)
Kwon, Hyuk-Jae (연세대학교 전기전자공학과 디지털전송 연구실)
Seo, Jong-Soo (연세대학교 전기전자공학과 디지털전송 연구실)
Abstract
In this paper, a weighted block adaptive channel estimation (WBA-CE) for a space-time block-coded (STBC) single-carrier transmission with a cyclic-prefix is proposed. In operation of the WBA-CE, a STBC matrix-wise block for filter input symbols is first formulated. Applying a weighted a posteriori error vector-based least-square (LS) criterion for this block, the coefficient correction terms of the WBA-CE are then computed. An approximate steady-state excess mean-square error (EMSE) of the WBA-CE for the stationary optimal coefficient is also analyzed. Simulation results show in a time-varying typical urban (TU) channel that the proposed channel estimator provides better bit-error-rate (BER) performances than conventional algorithms such as the NLMS and RLS channel estimators.
Keywords
Posteriori error; Adaptive channel estimation; Space-time block-coding;
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