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Reservation based Multichannel CSMA Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption and QoS in Wireless Sensor Networks  

Han, Jung-Ahn (숭실대학교 컴퓨터학과 컴퓨터구조연구실)
Kim, Yun-Hyung (숭실대학교 컴퓨터학과 컴퓨터구조연구실)
Lee, Moon-Ho (청운대학교 멀티미디어학과)
Kim, Byung-Gi (숭실대학교 컴퓨터학부)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences / v.32, no.2A, 2007 , pp. 143-151 More about this Journal
Abstract
One of the consideration things to design protocol in wireless sensor networks is to maximize lifetime of sensor node as reducing energy consumption. In this paper propose reserve based multichannel CSMA mac protocol for minimizing energy consumption which arise from collision and waiting retransmission at channel access process in mac layer Each sensor node which constitute sensor networks has data channel and control channel. And as sensor node reserve channel for data transmission by using control channel and receipt node allow reservation node to use data channel, sending node can abbreviate try of retransmission after random interval time. Also, When sending node delivers selects option channel in available channels to receipt node, the receipt node decide whether the channel is available to oneself and through the result select transmission channel ultimately. Performance evaluation compare with previous simple multichannel CSMA.
Keywords
Wireless sensor networks; MAC; Energy efficiency;
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