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An Improved Backoff Algorithm for the Random Access Protocol for the Ranging Subchannel of IEEE 802.16 Networks  

Kwon, Jeong-Min (한국전자통신연구원 WiBro 표준연구팀)
Lee, Hyong-Woo (고려대학교 전자및정보공학부)
Cho, Choong-Ho (고려대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Abstract
An improved backoff algorithm for retransmission randomization for OFDMA/CDMA/slotted ALOHA used in the ranging subchannel of IEEE 802.16 network is proposed. Exploiting the fact that a base station coordinates channel access using UL-/DL-MAP in the IEEE 802.16 networks, we propose a minor modification of the existing IEEE 802.16 in order to increase throughput, decrease delay variation and achieve a graceful performance degradation in case of overload channel condition of the random access protocol. The algorithm basically estimates the number of backlogged users and arrival rate using which, the BS calculates retransmission probability for the subscriber stations involved in a collision. Computer simulation is performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and to compare the performance with existing binary exponential backoff algorithm.
Keywords
Random Access; BEB; Retransmission Probability; IEEE 802.16;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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