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Suboptimum Decoding for Space-Time Trellis Codes in Slowly Fading Channels  

Shin Sang-Seop (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Kim Young-Ju (충북대학교 전기전자컴퓨터공학부)
Abstract
We present a suboptimum decoding method for space-time trellis codes, which include maximum $likelihood(ML)^{[1]}$ and principal ratio $combining(PRC)^{[2]}$, over quasi-static flat fading channels. In the proposed scheme, the receive antennas are divided into K groups and the PRC is applied to each group, showing a flexible performances between ML and PRC. When K is determined, we also propose the optimum grouping rules and performance index(PI), which simply anticipate the relative performances. Moreover the performances are also evaluated when receive antennas are correlated. Finally, Computer simulations corroborate those theoretical results.
Keywords
Diversity; space-time codes; wireless communication;
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