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Enhancement in Coexistence Capability via Virtual Channel Management for IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPANs  

Kim Tae-Hyun (서울대학교 전기컴퓨터공학부 뉴미디어 통신 공동 연구소 내 멀티미디어 무선 통신 네트워킹 연구실)
Ha Jae-Yeol (서울대학교 전기컴퓨터 공학부 제어 정보시스템 연구실)
Choi Sung-Hyun (서울대학교 전기컴퓨터공학부 뉴미디어 통신 공동 연구소 내 멀티미디어 무선 통신 네트워킹 연구실)
Kwon Wooh-Hyun (공학한림원)
Abstract
The number of channels specified in IEEE 802.15.4 Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks(LRWPANs) is too few to operate many applications of WPANs in the same area. To overcome this limit, we introduce Virtual Channel, a novel concept to increase the number of available channels when various WPAN applications coexist. Basically, a virtual channel is a newly-created channel via superframe scheduling within the inactive period of a logical channel preoccupied by other WPANs. To maximize the coexistence capability of WPANs using virtual channels, we propose Least Collision superframe scheduler(LC-scheduler), its less complex heuristics both for a given single channel, and Virtual Channel Selector(VCS) to efficiently manage multiple available logical channels. In addition, a simple but practical synchronization method is developed to compensate different time drifts among coexisting WPANs. The simulation results demonstrate that a remarkable improvement on the coexistence capability of the 802.15.4 can be achieved through the proposed schemes.
Keywords
LR-WPAN; IEEE 802.15.4; channel availability; superframe scheduler;
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