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A Subcarrier-based Virtual Multiple Antenna Technique for OFDM Cellular Systems  

Lee, Kyu-In (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Ko, Hyun-Soo (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Woo, Kyung-Soo (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Ko, Yo-Han (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Kim, Yeong-Jun (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Ahn, Jae-Young (한국전자통신연구원 차세대무선전송연구팀)
Cho, Yong-Soo (중앙대학교 디지털통신연구실)
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the concept of a subcarrier-based virtual multiple antennas (SV-MIMO) for OFDM cellular systems, where the multiple antenna techniques are performed on a set of subcarriers, not on the actual multiple antennas. The virtual multiple antenna system can support multiple users simultaneously as well as reduce inter-cell interference (ICI) form adjacent cells with a single antenna. Also, this technique is easily extended to multiple antenna environments. The virtual multiple antenna techniques can be divided into a virtual smart antenna technique and a virtual MIMO technique. Especially, this method effectively reduces ICI at cell boundary with frequency reuse factor equal to 1, and can support flexible resource allocation depending on the amount of interference. It is shown by simulation that the proposed method is superior to conventional method under the same condition of data transmission.
Keywords
OFDM; SV-MIMO; STBC; interference cancellation; Smart antenna;
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