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An efficient Frequency and Symbol Synchronization Scheme for DVB-T System  

Lee, Hyung-Wook (성균관대학교 전기전자 및 컴퓨터공학부)
Kim, Ki-Yun (성균관대학교 전기전자 및 컴퓨터공학부)
Choi, Hyung-Jin (성균관대학교 전기전자 및 컴퓨터공학부)
Abstract
This paper proposes an efficient frequency and symbol synchronization structure which could solve problems of the conventional methods to implement DVB-T receive modem which adopted OFDM transmission method. The main considerations of frequency synchronization algorithms are that the frequency tracking performance is not stable enough, and lots of symbols are required, especially when the decimal part of normalized frequency offset (which original frequency offset is divided by the subcarrier spacing) is around $\pm$0.5 to solve these problems, we propose an efficient frequency offset is divided by the subcarrier spacing) is around $\pm$0.5 by using the average of coarse synchronization over several symbol. Also, we suggest a new symbol synchronization structure which is easy to implement without performance degradation in multipath fading channel with only coarse symbol synchronization by making window offset to the range of guard interval in contrast to the conventional structure of dividing symbol synchronization in fine and coarse mode during synchronization. By extensive simulation, we have shown the superiority of the proposed schemes.
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