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http://dx.doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2021.21.2.121

A Study on the Potential Risk Analysis for the Safety Management in the Formwork  

Shin, Yoon-Seok (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kyonggi University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction / v.21, no.2, 2021 , pp. 121-128 More about this Journal
Abstract
Due to the increase of size and complexity of construction project, the frequency of serious accidents in construction industry has been increased. Especially, the proportion of accidents in formwork of building construction site is very high, and many previous studies have been conducted to preventing them in the viewpoint of the diverse approaches. However, their effectiveness on accidents prevention was poor, and as a result, it is limited to consider the potential risks because many workers and managers tend not to be concerned with unsafe factors in formwork. Therefore, in this study, a realistic and proactive way for analyzing these potential risks was proposed in the manner of quantitatively assessing the potentials resulted from the unsafe factors in formwork. To verify the applicability of the proposed methodology, group survey was carried out, and the results were compared with those of the traditional importance-performance analysis(hereafter IPA) technique. Through the use of the proposed methodology, unsafe factors that were not found in the IPA but have potential risk were identified. Eventually, this study is expected to contribute to the proactive prevention of construction serious disaster accidents in formwork by enabling a more efficient management.
Keywords
potential risk; formwork; safety management; importance-performance analysis (IPA);
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