Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7848/ksgpc.2015.33.6.605

Calculation of Tree Height and Canopy Crown from Drone Images Using Segmentation  

Lim, Ye Seul (Dept. of Smart ICT Convergence, Konkuk University)
La, Phu Hien (Dept. of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University)
Park, Jong Soo (Korea Asset Management Corporation)
Lee, Mi Hee (Dept. of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University)
Pyeon, Mu Wook (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Social Echo-Tech Institute, Konkuk University)
Kim, Jee-In (Dept. of Smart ICT Convergence, Social Echo-Tech institute, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography / v.33, no.6, 2015 , pp. 605-614 More about this Journal
Abstract
Drone imaging, which is more cost-effective and controllable compared to airborne LiDAR, requires a low-cost camera and is used for capturing color images. From the overlapped color images, we produced two high-resolution digital surface models over different test areas. After segmentation, we performed tree identification according to the method proposed by , and computed the tree height and the canopy crown size. Compared with the field measurements, the computed results for the tree height in test area 1 (coniferous trees) were found to be accurate, while the results in test area 2 (deciduous coniferous trees) were found to be underestimated. The RMSE of the tree height was 0.84 m, and the width of the canopy crown was 1.51 m in test area 1. Further, the RMSE of the tree height was 2.45 m, and the width of the canopy crown was 1.53 m in test area 2. The experiment results validated the use of drone images for the extraction of a tree structure.
Keywords
Drone; Digital Surface Model; Segmentation; Individual Tree; Canopy Crown;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, H.J. and Ru, J.H. (2012), Application of LiDAR data & high-resolution satellite image for calculate forest biomass, Journal of the Korean Society for Geospatial Information System, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 53-63.   DOI
2 Lee, S.J., Park, J.Y., and Kim, E.M. (2014), Development of automated model of tree extraction using aerial LiDAR data, Journal of the Korea Academia- Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 3213-3219.   DOI
3 Zarco-Tejada, P.J., Diaz-Varela, R., Angileri, V., and Loudjani, P. (2014), Tree height quantification using very high resolution imagery acquired from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and automatic 3D photo-reconstruction methods, European Journal of Agronomy, Vol. 55, pp. 89-99.   DOI
4 Hexagon Geospatial (2015), ERDAS IMAGINE Help, http://www.hexagongeospatial.com/support/documentation (last date accessed: 06 December 2015).
5 Chang, A.J., Kim, Y.I., Lee, B.K., and Yu, K.Y. (2006), Estimation of individual tree and tree height using color aerial photograph and LiDAR data, Korean Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 543-551.   DOI
6 Chang, A.J., Kim, Y.M., Kim, Y.I., Lee, B.K., and Eo, Y.D. (2012), Estimation of canopy cover in forest using KOMPSAT-2 satellite images, Journal of the Korean Society for Geospatial Information System, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 83-91.   DOI
7 Hyyppa, J., Kelle, O., Lehikoinen, M., and Inkinen, M. (2001), A segmentation-based method to retrieve stem volume estimates from 3-D tree heigh models produced by laser scanners, IEEE Trans on, Vol. 39, No. 5, pp. 969-975.
8 Chopping, M., Moisen, G., Su, L., Laliberte, A., Rango, A., Martonchik, J.V., and Petersm D.P. (2008), Large area mapping of south western forest crown cover, canopy height, and biomass using MISR, Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 112, No. 5, pp. 2051-2063   DOI
9 Gougeon, F.A. and Leckie, D.G. (2003), Forest Information Extraction from High Spatial Resolution Images Using an Individual Tree Crown Approach, Canadian Forest Service. Information Report BC-X-396.
10 Hung, C., Bryson, M., and Sukkarieh, S. (2012), Multi-class predictive template for tree crown detection, ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. 68, pp. 170-183.   DOI
11 Kattenborn, T., Sperlich, M., Bataua, K., and Koch, B. (2014). Automatic single palm tree detection in plantations using UAV-based photogrammetric point clouds, The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, ISPRS, 5-7 September, Zurich, Switzerland, Vol. XL-3, pp. 139-144.   DOI
12 Suárez, J.C., Ontiveros, C., Smith, S., and Snape, S. (2005), Use of airborne LiDAR and aerial photography in the estimation of individual tree heights in forestry, Computers and Geosciences, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 253-262.   DOI
13 La, H.P., Eo, Y.D., Chang, A.J., and Kim, C.J. (2015), Extraction of individual tree crown using hyperspectral image and LiDAR data, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 1078-1087.   DOI