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http://dx.doi.org/10.7848/ksgpc.2013.31.3.183

Establishment of New Single Origin Plane Rectangular Coordinate System in Korea  

Kim, Tae Woo (Dept. Civil & Environmental Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
Yun, Hong Sik (Dept. Civil & Environmental Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
Lee, Dong Ha (Dept. Civil & Environmental Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
Kim, Gun Soo (Geographic Information Division, National Geographic Information Institute)
Koh, Young Chang (Geospatial Imagery Information &Photogrammetry Division, National Geographic Information Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography / v.31, no.3, 2013 , pp. 183-192 More about this Journal
Abstract
As a worldwide trend, the spatial information that is established by country, institution and purpose is integrated into the data with a single spatial reference to improve the data connectivity and usability. In this study, a new national single origin plane rectangular coordinate system was studied to efficiently respond to the changes in the spatial reference according to the introduction of a new national geodetic standard and to the demand of seamless data service in the spatial information sector. For this purpose, the Korean Peninsula was set as the projection region and the projection distortion in the projection region was analyzed. The projection parameters were defined to homogenize and minimize the projection distortion, and their standardization and registration on the international organizations were conducted. The study on the required optimal projection equation resulted in the Hooijberg projection equation and projection parameters (${\Phi}$, ${\lambda}$, K, N, E) resulted in $38^{\circ}N$ and $128^{\circ}E$ projection origin, and a scale factor of 0.99924. The proper false northing and easting were 700,000m N and 400,000m E, respectively, considering the introduction of country station index system.
Keywords
Projection System; Projection Parameters; Projection Equation; Map Grid Coordinate System; Country Station Index System;
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