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Automatic Extraction of Training Dataset Using Expectation Maximization Algorithm - for Automatic Supervised Classification of Road Networks  

Han, You-Kyung (서울대학교 건설환경시스템 공학부)
Choi, Jae-Wan (서울대학교 건설환경시스템 공학부)
Lee, Jae-Bin (서울대학교 건설환경시스템 공학부)
Yu, Ki-Yun (서울대학교 건설환경시스템 공학부)
Kim, Yong-Il (서울대학교 건설환경시스템 공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography / v.27, no.2, 2009 , pp. 289-297 More about this Journal
Abstract
In the paper, we propose the methodology to extract training dataset automatically for supervised classification of road networks. For the preprocessing, we co-register the airborne photos, LIDAR data and large-scale digital maps and then, create orthophotos and intensity images. By overlaying the large-scale digital maps onto generated images, we can extract the initial training dataset for the supervised classification of road networks. However, the initial training information is distorted because there are errors propagated from registration process and, also, there are generally various objects in the road networks such as asphalt, road marks, vegetation, cars and so on. As such, to generate the training information only for the road surface, we apply the Expectation Maximization technique and finally, extract the training dataset of the road surface. For the accuracy test, we compare the training dataset with manually extracted ones. Through the statistical tests, we can identify that the developed method is valid.
Keywords
Road Extraction; Supervised Classification; Automatic Road Surface Training Data Extraction; Expectation Maximization Algorithm; Orthophoto; LIDAR Data; Digital Map;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 0
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