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Adjustment of 1st order Level Network of Korea in 2006  

Lee, Chang-Kyung (군산대학교 공과대학 토목환경공학부)
Suh, Young-Cheol (부경대학교 환경.해양대학 위성정보공학과)
Jeon, Bu-Nam (국토지리정보원 측지과)
Song, Chang-Hyun (군산대학교 대학원 토목환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography / v.26, no.1, 2008 , pp. 17-26 More about this Journal
Abstract
The 1st order level network of Korea was adjusted simultaneously in 1987. After that, the 1 st order level network of Korea was adjusted simultaneously by National Geographic Information Institute in 2006. The levelling data were acquired by digital level with invar staff from 2001 through 2006. The 1st order level network consists of 36 level lines. Among them, 34 level lines comprise 11 level loops. Among 36 level lines, 4 level lines have fore & back error larger than the regulations for the 1st order levelling of NGII, Korea. Also, the closing error of 3 loops of level network exceed the regulation for the 1st order levelling of NGII. The standard error of fore and back leveling between bench marks(${\eta}_1$) are distributed between 0.2 $mm/{\surd}km$ and 1.7 $mm/{\surd}km$. The standard error of loop closing(${\eta}_2$) is 2.0 $mm/{\surd}km$. This result means that the 1st order level network of Korea qualifies for the high precision leveling defined by International Geodetic Association in 1948. As the result of the 1st order level network adjustment, the reference standard error($\hat{{\sigma}_0}$) of the level network was 1.8 $mm/{\surd}km$, which is twice as good as that of the 1st adjustment of level networks in 1987.
Keywords
Adjustment of 1st order level network; Fore and back error; Loop closing error; Gross error testing; reference standard error;
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