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http://dx.doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2011.34.1.045

Prevalence of the antimicrobial resistance and resistance associated gene in Salmonella spp. isolated from pigs and cattle in slaughterhouse  

Hah, Do-Yun (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Ji, Dae-Hae (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Jo, Sang-Rae (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Park, Ae-Ra (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Jung, Eun-Hee (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Park, Dong-Yeop (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Lee, Kuk-Cheon (Central branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Research Institute)
Yang, Jung-Wung (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of animal Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Jong-Shu (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of animal Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Hye-Jung (Microbiology and Epidermiology Division Gyeongsangnam-Do Govermnet Research Institute of Public Health Environment)
Jung, Jong-Hwa (Microbiology and Epidermiology Division Gyeongsangnam-Do Govermnet Research Institute of Public Health Environment)
Song, Ick-Hyun (Memory Division, Samsung Electronics)
Kim, Ae-Ran (Bacteriology Division National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service)
Lee, Ji-Youn (Bacteriology Division National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service)
Kim, Young-Hwan (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of animal Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Veterinary Service / v.34, no.1, 2011 , pp. 45-54 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the distribution of Salmonella spp. from pigs and cattle in slaughterhouse, the antimicrobial resistance pattern and the prevalence of resistance genes of isolates. A total of 640 fecal samples from pigs and cattle in slaughterhouse were collected for isolation of Salmonella spp.. Isolation rate was revealed as 15% in pigs and 1.6% in cattle. As result of serotyping, group B (56.6%) were identified as most common in pigs and cattle isolates, in order of group C (24.5%) and group E (15.1%). S. Typhimurium (50.9%) was most common serotype. The major serotypes were in order of S. Rissen and S. London (11.3%) and S. Riggil (7.6%). In antimicrobial test, all isolates were demonstrates susceptibility to nitrofurantoin. But isolates were revealed resistance other antibiotics in order of tetracycline (64.6%), streptomycin (68.3%), ampicillin and amoxicillin (56.3%) and spectinomycin (47.9%). With polymerase chain reaction, antimicrobial resistance gene strA (75.0%) and aadA1 (3.1%) were detected in streptomycin resistance isolates and tetA (94.3%) and tetB (11.3%) gene were detected in tetracycline resistant isolates, but tetG was not detected. Class 1 integron gene was detected in all Salmonella isolates.
Keywords
Salmonella; Multidrug resistant; Resistance gene; Slaughterhouse;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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