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http://dx.doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2022.24.4.209

The Effect of Working-hour Characteristics and Health Status of Nurses on Work-life Balance: Using the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey  

Cho, Eunjeong (College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Ju, Jieun (College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Oh, Booyoung (College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science / v.24, no.4, 2022 , pp. 209-218 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the characteristics of nurses' work schedules, health outcomes, and work-life balance. Methods: This was a secondary data analysis that included 422 nurses in Korean hospitals. Descriptive analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were used to identify the associated factors. Results: Multiple linear regression analysis showed that work-life balance was lower when atypical work was performed (β=-.14, p=.010). Nurses who did not work overtime showed a higher level of work-life balance than those who worked overtime infrequently (β=-.11, p=.002) or frequently (β=-.28, p<.001). The work-life balance level increased when nurses had better subjective health status (β=.16, p<.001) or higher sleep quality (β=.29, p<.001). It was verified that the work-life balance level was higher for single-person households than for households with two (β=-.18, p=.003), three to four (β=-.16, p=.022), or five or more (β=-.21, p<.001) persons. Conclusion: This study suggests that government and hospital organizations should provide high-quality care and consideration to nurses who do atypical or overtime work as well as their subjective health status and sleep quality. Further research should focus on the development of a policy that improves the work-life balance of nurses, especially for those who work during atypical hours.
Keywords
Health Status; Hospital nursing staff; Shift work schedule; Worklife balance;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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