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http://dx.doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2019.21.2.99

Analysis of Obesity Intervention Programs in Adolescents: Focused on Endothelium Functions  

Jeon, Hye Kyung (The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University)
Yoo, Hae Young (Department of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science / v.21, no.2, 2019 , pp. 99-107 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the current status of obesity intervention programs, and its effects on endothelium function in adolescents. Method: This was a descriptive research study, that investigated domestic and international literature 2009-2018. Using databases inside and outside of Korea to search for 'adolescent', 'obese adolescent', 'exercise', 'program', or 'intervention', and 'endothelium function', a total of 14 literature have been selected for 6 domestic research and 8 international research, excluding overlapping, case studies, literature reviews, and unrelated studies. Results: Interventions for enhancing endothelium function were exercise program, diet, vitamin D3 treatment, and Orlistat intake relative to international research, and combined exercise and purple sweet potato intake, in most domestic research. Dependent variables included FMD, RHI, NMD, EPCs, and EMPs, for measuring endothelium function in international research, and PWV, FMD and RHI, in domestic research. Conclusion: Results of this study confirmed that application of obese intervention programs, may improve endothelium function in adolescents. Further studies are required, to develop nursing intervention, that would enhance endothelium function in adolescents.
Keywords
Endothelium function; Adolescent; Obesity intervention program;
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