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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2018.38.4.253

A New Forage Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Cultivar 'Mihan' with Ruminant-Palatable Semi-Smooth Awn  

Park, Jong-Ho (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Cheong, Young-Keun (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Kim, Kyong-Ho (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Park, Tae-Il (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Kim, Yang-Kil (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Park, Hyoung-Ho (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Yoon, Young-Mi (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Han, Ouk-Kyu (Dept. of Central Area, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Yun, Geon-Sig (Chungbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Hong, Ki-Heung (Chungnam Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Bae, Jeong-Suk (Gyeongbuk Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Song, Jae-Ki (Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Service)
Oh, Young-Jin (Foundation of Agri. Tech. Commercialization & Transfer)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.38, no.4, 2018 , pp. 253-259 More about this Journal
Abstract
A new barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivar 'Mihan' having ruminant-palatable semi-smooth awn and good silage quality was developed at National Institute of Crop Science(NICS), RDA in 2016. This cultivar was derived from a cross of the 'SB00T2064' and 'Suwon385' in 2001. And its promising line showed high yielding through the preliminary yield trials(PYT) and advanced yield trials (AYT) in Iksan from 2012 to 2013. It was designated as the 'Iksan487'. 'Iksan487' was conducted to regional yield trials (RYT) in one upland field and five paddy fields around Korea for three years from 2014 to 2016. And it was released as the name of 'Mihan'. It has growth habit of IV, erect plant type, green leaf and semi-smooth awn. Its heading date was April 23 in the paddy field and maturing date was May 24. Plant height of 'Mihan' was 96cm. Mihan's spikes per $m^2$ was 665. It has better winter hardiness and resistance to BaYMV (Barley Yellow Mosaic Virus) than that of barley cultivar 'Youngyang'. The average dry matter of 'Mihan' was about $10.9ton\;ha^{-1}$ in paddy field. And average feed quality of 'Mihan' was 10.3% of crude protein content, 26.1% of ADF (Acid Detergent Fiber), 46.9 % of NDF (Neutral Detergent Fiber) and 68.2% of TDN (Total Digestible Nutrients). 'Mihan' had grade I of silage quality. This cultivar would be suitable for the area above the daily minimum average temperature of $-8^{\circ}C$ in January in Korean peninsula.
Keywords
Cultivar; Forage barley; Whole crop barley; silage; feed;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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