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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2013.33.3.185

Effects of Seeding Dates on Yield and Feed Value of Italian Ryegrass in Paddy Field Cultivation  

Lee, Sang Moo (Department of Animal Science, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.33, no.3, 2013 , pp. 185-192 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the influence of the seeding dates on the yield and feed value in cultivating Italian rye grass on paddy soil. The field experiment was designed in a randomized block design of 3 repetitions with seeding dates of Oct. 19 (T1), Oct. 26 (T2), Nov. 2 (T3), Nov. 9 (T4), and Nov. 16 (T5) treatments. Plant length, fresh yield, dry matter yield and TDN yield were increased with early seeding dates (p<0.05). Crude protein, Crude fat and crude ash were increased with early seeding dates (p<0.05). On the other hand, NDF, ADF and Crude fiber were decreased with early seeding dates (p<0.05). Total mineral contents were higher in the order of T4 > T3 > T5 > T1 > T2 (p<0.05). The total composition amino acid content was decreased significantly (p<0.05) as the seeding dates delayed. Total free sugar content was highest in T1, whereas the lowest in T5 treatment (p<0.05). Nutrition yields (crude protein, crude fat, amino acid and free sugar) were increased significantly with early seeding dates (p<0.05). The above result indicated that it is favorable to seed soon after rice harvest to increase dry matter yield and nutrition yield of Italian ryegrass in the midlands.
Keywords
Italian ryegrass; Seeding dates; Dry matter yield; Nutritional yield;
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