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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2011.31.3.285

Effect of Seeding Rate (Sheep fescue 70% + Wildflowers 30%) on the Growth Characteristics, Seasonal Anthesis Distribution and Botanical Composition in Wildflower Pastures  

Lee, Byong-Chul (Division of Animal Science and Resources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Lee, In-Duk (Division of Animal Science and Resources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Hyung-Suk (Woosong College)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.31, no.3, 2011 , pp. 285-294 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out in the Chungnam National University grassland experimental field from October, 2007 to December, 2009 in order to find out the growth characteristics of the wildflowers, the seasonal anthesis distribution of the wildflowers, and the botanical composition of the wildflowers which were altogether composed of 70% sheep fescue and 30% wildflowers. The experimental species contained 34 species in total to which sheep fescue (fundamental turfgrass), 4 native wildflowers, and 29 introduced wildflowers belonged. At the time of the anthesis of the wildflowers, the average length was 29.9 cm one year later and 38.4 cm two years later. They bloomed out into nine colors, but into one or three colors during August, September, and October. The blooming season leant toward May and June and from August there was lots of difficulty in the wildflower blooming and the maintenance of their consistency. Especially, at the age of two (2009) the color, seasonal distribution, and consistency emerged as problems owing to the reduction of annual wildflowers after winterization. The annual ration of wildflowers, sheep fescue, and weeds came to 25%, 61%, and 14% each one year later (2008) and 22%, 65%, and 13% each two years later (2009). Based on this result, cultivating wildflower grassland in the ratio of 70% (sheep fescue) to 30% (wildflowers) is the proper method not only for maintaining green space by sheep fescue, but also for commanding a fine view of wild flowers.
Keywords
Wildflower pastures; Seeding rate; Growth characteristics; Seasonal distribution; Botanical composition;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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