Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2007.27.4.249

Comparison of Growth Characteristics and Productivities of Hairy Vetch (Vicia villosa) Varieties  

Lee, Joung-Kyong (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Lim, Keun-Bal (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Kim, Ki-Yong (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Choi, Gi-Jun (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Seong, Byung-Ryul (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Seo, Sung (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Ji, Hee-Chung (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Choi, Yeon-Sik (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Shin, Jeong-Nam (Keymung College)
Park, Hyung-Soo (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, RDA)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.27, no.4, 2007 , pp. 249-256 More about this Journal
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to compare the agronomic characteristics and productivity in introduced hairy vetch cultivars and developed new Korean Hairy vetch cultivars in two areas of the experimental field of Grassland and Forage Crops Division, National Institute of Animal Science from 2005 to 2006. The experiment was arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications. A total of 11 hairy vetch cultivars used in this study including 9 introduced cultivars (Penn-02, Sander, Latigo, Welta, Ostsaat, VV4712, Minnie, Barlosa and Capello) and 2 Korean cultivars (Cold green and Cheong pa). The early flowering varieties of Minnie, Barlosa, Capello and Cold green were grown as early maturity cultivars, while the late flowering varieties of Penn-02, Sander, Latigo, Welta, Ostsaat, VV4712 and Cheong pa were grown as medium and late maturity. The winter hardiness of hairy vetch was good except for Minnie, Barlosa and Capello of early maturity cultivars. In this study, dry matter yield of VV4712 was the highest of 11 hairy vetch cultivars. And dry matter yield of medium and late maturity vetch increased in the middle region while that of early maturity increased in the south. The new Korean cultivar, Cheong pa, as a medium and late maturity hairy vetch was not bad compared to introduced cultivars and Cold green as an early maturity hairy vetch was an excellent cultivar compared to introduced cultivars in both regions. Latigo in NDF (neutral detergent fiber) and Welta in ADF (acid detergent fiber) were lower than other cultivars, while Sander in IVDMD (in vitro dry matter digestibility) and CP (crude protein) content were higher than other cultivars. The results of this experiment indicated that the productivity of hairy vetch cultivars was highest in VV4712, and Cheong pa and Cold green of new Korean cultivar were the promising cultivars of hairy vetch in Korea.
Keywords
Hairy vetch; Variety; Growth characteristics; Dry matter yield; Forge quality;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 서종호, 이호진, 허일봉, 김시주, 김충국, 조현숙. 2000. 동계 녹비작물 초종별 화학성분 및 생산성비교. 한초지 20(3):193-198
2 신정남, 고기환. 2003. 자생 베치와 도입 베치의 생육 특성과 건물수량 비교. 한초지 23(4):223228
3 신정남, 김동암, 고기환, 김용원. 2000. 도입 베치 품종 및 한국 야생종의 생육 특성과 수량. 한초지 20(4):251-258
4 Bra, G.S., J.F. Gomez, B.L. McMichael, A.G. Matches and H.M. Taylor. 1991. Germination of twenty forage legumes as influenced by temperature. Agron, J. 83:173-175   DOI
5 Duke, J.A. 1981. UC SAREP online cover crop database. Handbook of legumes of world economic importance. Plenum press, New York
6 Moore, J.E. 1970. Procedure for the two-stage in vitro digestion of forage. University of Florida, Department of Animal Science
7 Sattell, R., R. Dick, J. Luna and D. McGrath. 1998. Hairy vetch. Oregon cover crops. EM 8699. Oregon State University Extension Service
8 Zachariassen, J.A. and J.F. Power. 1991. Growth rate and water use by legume species at three soil temperatures. Agron. J. 83:408-413   DOI
9 Walton, G. 1991. Vetches. Farmnote (No. 56/91), West. Aust. Dept. of Agric
10 구자환, 김민태, 서정필, 이정희. 2006. RAPD를 이용한 헤어리 베치 수집종간의 유연관계 분석. 작물과학논총 17(7):258-267
11 Goering, H.K. and P.J. Van Soest. 1970. Forage fiber analysis. Agric. Handb. 379, U.S. Gov. Print. Office, Washington, DC
12 Association of Official Analytical Chemists. 1995. Official Methods of Analysis(16th ed.). AOAC. Arlington. Virginia
13 Jost, J. 1998. Sustainable agriculture management guides. Kansas Rural Center
14 김종근, 정의수, 임영철, 서 성, 김맹중, 김종덕. 2004. 도입 베치의 품종에 따른 생육 특성 및 생산성 비교 연구. 한초지 24(2):177-182
15 Tilley, J.M.A. and R.A. Terry. 1963. A two-stage technique for in vitro digestion of forage crops. J. Bri. Grassl. Soc. 18:119-128   DOI
16 Myers, D.K. 1990. Hairy vetch as an Ohio cover crop. AGF-006-90. Ohio State University Extension