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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2007.27.3.189

Effects of Pig Slurry Application on the Characteristics of Runoff Water in Volcanic Ash Soil in Jeju  

Park, Nam-Geon (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, RDA)
Hwang, Kyung-Jun (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, RDA)
Park, Hyung-Soo (National Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, RDA)
Song, Sang-Teak (Jeju Self-Governing Province Institute Health & Environment)
Kim, Moon-Cheol (College of Applied Life Sci., Cheju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.27, no.3, 2007 , pp. 189-196 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effects of application levels of pig slurry on the characteristics of runoff water in volcanic ash soil in Jeju, Korea. This study was arranged in randomized complete block design. The data represent the means of the three experiments. Experimental plots were consisted of five treatments such as no fertilizer, chemical fertilizer at 200kg N/ha/year and pig slurry levels at 200, 400 and 600kg N/ha/year. The concentrations of BOD and COD in 600kg N/ha pig slurry were significantly higher (p<0.05) than those of the other treatments at initial sampling at 12 days after application. The total nitrogen concentration in runoff water increased with increasing pig slurry. The total phosphorous concentration in runoff water was hardly influenced by application levels of pig slurry since there were no significant difference among the treatments. The concentrations of $NO_3-N\;and\;NH_4-N$ were raised (p<0.05) in proportion to application levels of pig slurry. In conclusion, pig slurry usage at 200kg N/ha to the volcanic ash soil in Jeju area can replace the chemical fertilizer. However, more than 200kg N/ha of pig slurry may not be appropriate, because it may contaminate the water environment.
Keywords
Pig slurry; Runoff water; Volcanic ash soil; Jeju;
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