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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2007.27.3.155

Selection of Promising Vetch Cultivars on Paddy Field  

Kim, Won-Ho (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Seo, Sung (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Kim, Maeng-Jong (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Shine, Jae-Soon (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Jun, Byoung-Soo (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Jung, Min-Wong (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Ahn, Byoung-Seok (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Yoon, Bong-Ki (Jeollanam-Do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.27, no.3, 2007 , pp. 155-160 More about this Journal
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to compare the agronomic characteristics and productivity in induced vetch cultivars at paddy field of Cheonan (National Institute of Animal Science) and Naju (Jeollanam-Do Agricultural Research and Extension) from 2004 to 2006. The vetch cultivars used in this study were 6 varieties ('VV4712', 'Welta', 'Penn-02', 'Ostsaat', 'Oregon com.', 'Sander 2'). At the Naju region, the most fast flowering date variety was Chinese milk vetch, Sander 2 was very late as 20th May. The average dry matter (DM) content was 21.7%. Vetch cultivars were severely different. 'Oregon com.' showed the highest DM yield by 5,406 kg/ha but the DM yield of 'Ostsaat' was low by 4,852 kg/ha. At the Cheonan region, the most fast flowering date variety was Korean milk vetch, Sander 2 was very late as 25th May. The average dry matter (DM) content was 16.9%. Vetch cultivars were severely different. 'Welta' and 'Ostsaat' showed the highest DM yield by 2,173 kg/ha and 1,883 kg/ha respectively, but the DM yield of 'VV4712' was low by 1,079 kg/ha. Crude protein (CP) content of vetch was 11.5%. 'Sander 2' showed the highest CP content by 14.4% and Chinese milk vetch showed the highest content by 19.3%. Average acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and total digestible nutrient (TDN) content were 26.8%, 42.2% and 67.5%, respectively. The results of this experiments indicated that the productivity of vetch cultivar varied from winter hardness, therefore we will consider the winter hardness as main factor when induce vetch cultivars. According to the results obtained from this study, it is suggested that 'Oregon com.' at the Naju region and 'Welta' and 'Ostsaat' at the Cheonan region would be recommendable for fall sown 'vetch' for dry matter production.
Keywords
Forage production; Forage quality; Promising legume; Vicia sativa L.;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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