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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2007.27.2.129

The Oxidative Stress Induction and Response of Antioxidative Enzymes in the Large Patch-Infected Zoysiagrass I. Oxidative stress induction  

Kim, Dae-Hyun (Chonnam National University)
Lee, Bok-Rye (Chonnam National University)
Li, Ming (Chonnam National University)
Kim, Tae-Hwan (Department of Animal Science & Institute of Agriculture Science and Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.27, no.2, 2007 , pp. 129-136 More about this Journal
Abstract
To investigate the effect of large patch infection on oxidative stress induction, growth, $H_2O_2$ concentration and lipid peroxidation were compared between pathogen-infected and healthy (control) zoysiagrass. The sampling for leaves and roots were carried out every 2 days for a period of 6 days. Pathogen-infection increased root mortality by 30% compared to control. Dry mass was not significantly affected by pathogen-infection until day 4, but significant decreases in both leaves (-14%) and roots (-20%) were observed at day 6. The $H_2O_2$ concentration in pathogen-infected leaves rapidly increased within the first 2 days(+28%) and then slightly decreased. The increase of $H_2O_2$ in pathogen-infected roots was distinct, showing 1.7-fold higher level than control at day 6. The extent of lipid peroxidation caused by pathogen-infection continuously increased for the first 4 days. This was then stagnated until day 6. In roots, the significant increase of lipid peroxidation was observed only at day 2. These results indicate that large patch-infection induces oxidative stress, and that the oxidative stress responsive pattern was plant organ specific.
Keywords
$H_2O_2$; Large patch; Lipid peroxidation; Oxidative stress; Zoysiagraass;
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