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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2006.26.4.177

Studies on the Types and Rates of Application of Cattle Slurry and Swine Manure Fermented with Sawdust on Productivity of Silage Corn and Leaching of Nutrients  

Na, Hoon-Chan (College of Animal Husbandry, Kon-Kuk University)
Jung, Min-Woong (College of Animal Husbandry, Kon-Kuk University)
Choi, Yeun-Sik (College of Animal Husbandry, Kon-Kuk University)
Choi, Ki-Choon (College of Animal Husbandry, Kon-Kuk University)
Yook, Wan-Bang (College of Animal Husbandry, Kon-Kuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.26, no.4, 2006 , pp. 177-186 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the types and rates of application of animal manure on productivity of silage corn and environmental pollution in silage corn cultivation soil. The experiment was confirmed in lysimeter which was constructed with 0.30m diameter, and 1 m depth. This study was arranged in split plot design. Main plots were the types of cattle slurry (CS), swine manure fermented with sawdust (SMFS) and chemical fertilizer (CF), Subplots were the application rates of animal manure, as urea, such as 100, 200 and 400 kg N $ha^{-1}$. Dry matter(DM) and nitrogen yields of silage corn enhanced as increased application rates of CS, SMFS and CF (p<0.05). DM yield reveals that there is an decrease in order of CF>CS>SMFS (p<0.05). Crude protein (CP) contents of the whole silage corn increased as increased application rates of CS, SMFS and CF. IN addition, $NO_{3^-}N$ content in leaching water by application of animal manure reveals that there is an decrease in order SMFS>CF>CS (p<0.05). However, $NH_{4^-}N$ content was hardly influenced by application of animal manure, and $NH_{4^-}N$ content increased with application rates increased. $PO_{4^-}P$ content in leaching water by application of animal manure reveals that there is an decrease in order of SMFS>CF>CS. $PO_{4^-}P$ increased as increasing application rates (p<0.05), whereas $PO_{4^-}P$ in leaching water maintained a low levels.
Keywords
Silage corn; Cattle slurry; Swine manure fermented with sawdust; Leaching; $NO_{3^-}N$; $NH_{4^-}N$; $PO_{4^-}P$;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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