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http://dx.doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2002.22.2.085

Effect of Applications of Swine Waste and Chemical Fertilizer on Productivity of Silage Corn and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Leaching in Lysimeter  

육완방 (건국대학교 축산대학)
김범준 (건국대학교 축산대학)
최기춘 (건국대학교 축산대학)
곽병관 (건국대학교 축산대학)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science / v.22, no.2, 2002 , pp. 85-92 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of application levels of swine waste and chemical fertilizer on productivity of corn and nitrogen and phosphorus leaching in Lysimeter containing sandy loam soil. Main Plots were consisted of two types of swine waste, such as swine slurry(SS) and compost of swine manure fermented with sawdust(CSMFS), and chemical fertilizer(CF) and the subplots were consisted of application levels of N-fertilezer, such as 100kgN/ha, 200kgN/ha and 400kgN/ha. Lysimeters were constructed with 1m depth, 30cm diameter. The results obtained were summarized as follows ; 1. Dry matter(DM) yield of com enhanced as increased application levels of SS, CSMFS and CF. DM yield reveals that there is an increase in order CS > SS > CSMFS. 2. Nitrogen contents of the whole corn enhanced as increased application levels of SS, CSMFS and CF. Nitrogen content reveals that there is an increase in order CS > SS > CSMFS. 3. $NO_3^{-}$ and P contents in the leaching water increased as increased application levels of SS, CSMFS and CF. $NO_3^{-}$ content was highly elevated in the concentrated rainy season in the experimental early stage. However, P content was affected with the rainfall. The maximum $NO_3^{-}$ and P contents in the leaching water were 14.8ppm and 0.26ppm, respectively.ively.
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