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http://dx.doi.org/10.7317/pk.2014.38.1.49

Thermal Melt Grafting of Maleimides Having UV-absorber onto Polypropylene  

Kim, Taek Hyeon (School of Applied Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Na, Hye-Sun (School of Applied Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Polymer(Korea) / v.38, no.1, 2014 , pp. 49-53 More about this Journal
Abstract
A novel monomeric UV-absorber was prepared by the reaction of 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone with N-4-chlorocarbonylphenylmaleimide in the presence of triethylamine. This reactive maleimide was grafted onto polypropylene (PP) by the thermal melt-processing in a mini-max-moulder. IR spectroscopic method was used for the quantitative determination of the extent of grafting of monomeric maleimide. To find the optimal reaction conditions, the dependence of reaction temperature and time and the concentration of monomeric UV-absorber was investigated on the grafting yields. The photooxidative effect of the grafted PP was evaluated in the weatherometer comparing to the PP mixed with UV-absorbers using the carbonyl index of IR spectrum. The grafted PP showed an excellent anti-photooxidative effect.
Keywords
melt-grafting; UV-absorber; maleimide; 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone;
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