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Studies on Ethylene and Styrene Copolymerizations with Dinuclear Constrained Geometry Complexes; Effects of Length of Bridge  

Yoon Keun-Byoung (Department of Polymer Science, Kyungpook National University)
Bae Sang-Geun (Korea Institute of Industrial Techcology)
Lee Chul-Woo (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., LCD Business)
Noh Seok-Kyun (School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University)
Lee Dong-Ho (Department of Polymer Science, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Polymer(Korea) / v.30, no.5, 2006 , pp. 432-436 More about this Journal
Abstract
The new dinuclear CGC (constrained geometry complexes) with indenyl and methyl sub-stituted indenyl and polymethylene bridge have been synthesized, and the copolymerization of ethylene and styrene has been studied in the presence of methylalumionoxane. The activity of 12-methylene and 9-methylene bridged dinuclear CGC were 4 times higher than that of 6-methylene bridged dinucleay CGC. This result might be understood by the implication that the steric effect rather than the electronic effect nay play a major role to direct the polymerization behavior of the dinuclear CGC. The dinuclear CGCs are very efficient to incorporate styrene in backbone. The styrene contents in the formed co-polymers ranged from 6 to 45 mol% according to the polymerization conditions. The melting temperature of copolymers disappeared at high content of styrene (about 11 mol%) There is no styrene-styrene diblock sequence in copolymers. This result Indicates that the dinuclear CGC are very effective to generate random copolymer of ethylene and styrene.
Keywords
ethylene/styrene copolymerization; dinuclear CGC; methylaluminoxane; polymethylene bridge;
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