Low-Firing Pb(Zr,Ti)O3-Based Multilayer Ceramic Actuators Using Ag Inner Electrode |
Han, Hyoung-Su
(School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ulsan)
Park, Eon-Cheol (School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ulsan) Lee, Jae-Shin (School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ulsan) Yoon, Jong-Il (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan) Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan) |
1 | J. S. Lee, M. S. Choi, H. S. Han, Y. M. Kong, S. Kim, I. W. Kim, M. S. Kim, and S. J. Jeong, Sens. Actuators A: Phys. 154, 97 (2009) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2009.06.003]. DOI ScienceOn |
2 | Y. Saito, H. Takao, T. Tani, T. Nonoyama, K. Takatori, T. Homma, T. Nagaya, and M. Nakamura, Nature 432, 84 (2004) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature03028]. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | N. B. Do, H. B. Lee, C. H. Yoon, J. K. Kang, J. S. Lee, and I. W. Kim, Trans. Electr. Electron. Mater. 12, 64 (2011) [http://dx.doi.org/10.4313/TEEM.2011.12.2.64]. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | T. Hayashi, J. Tomizawa, T. Hasegawa, and Y. Akiyama, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 24, 1037 (2004) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0955-2219(03)00497-7]. DOI ScienceOn |
5 | X. Chao, Z. Yang, Y. Chang, and M. Dong, J. Alloys Compd. 477, 243 (2009) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.10.096]. DOI ScienceOn |
6 | J. Yoo, C. Lee, Y. Jeong, K. Chung, D. Lee, and D. Paik, Mater. Chem. Phys. 90, 386 (2005) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.09.036]. DOI ScienceOn |
7 | X. Chao, D. Ma, R. Gu, and Z. Yang, J. Alloys Compd. 491, 698 (2010) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.11.048]. DOI ScienceOn |
8 | L. Li, Key Eng. Mater. 214-215, 49 (2002) [http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.214-215.49]. DOI |
9 | C. H. Nam, H. Y. Park, I. T. Seo, J. H. Choi, S. Nahm, and H. G. Lee, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 3686 (2011) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.12.163]. DOI ScienceOn |
10 | S. Kang, C. Ahn, H. Lee, I. Kim, E. Park, and J. Lee, J. Electroceram. 21, 855 (2008) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10832-008-9507-1]. DOI |
11 | S. L. Swartz, T. R. Shrout, W. A. Schulze, and L. E. Cross, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 67, 311 (1984) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1984.tb19528.x]. DOI ScienceOn |
12 | W. D. Callister, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, 6th ed. (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2003) p. 620. |
13 | K. Uchino, Ferroelectric Devices, 2nd ed. (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2010). |
14 | M. M. Schwartz, Smart Materials (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2009). |
15 | J. Pritchard, C. R. Bowen, and F. Lowrie, Br. Ceram. Trans. 100, 265 (2001). DOI ScienceOn |
16 | K. Uchino and S. Takahashi, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 1, 698 (1996) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-0286(96)80054-4]. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Y. H. Kim, D. Y. Heo, W. P. Tai, and J. S. Lee, J. Korean Ceram. Soc. 45, 363 (2008). 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
18 | W. Zhu, Z. Wang, C. Zhao, O. K. Tan, and H. H. Hng, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41, 6969 (2002) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.41.6969]. DOI |
19 | S. Kwon, E. M. Sabolsky, and G. L. Messing, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 84, 648 (2001) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00716.x]. DOI ScienceOn |
20 | J. S. Lee, M. S. Choi, N. V. Hung, Y. S. Kim, I. W. Kim, E. C. Park, S. J. Jeong, and J. S. Song, Ceram. Int. 33, 1283 (2007) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2006.04.017]. DOI ScienceOn |
21 | J. S. Lee, E. C. Park, S. H. Lee, D. S. Lee, Y. J. Lee, J. S. Kim, I. W. Kim, and B. M. Jin, Mater. Chem. Phys. 90, 381 (2005) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.09.035]. DOI ScienceOn |
![]() |