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A 0.12GHz-1.4GHz DLL-based Clock Generator with a Multiplied 4-phase Clock Using a 0.18um CMOS Process  

Chi, Hyung-Joon (Dept. EE, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Lee, Jae-Seung (Dept. EE, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Sim, Jae-Yoon (Dept. EE, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Park, Hong-June (Dept. EE, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science / v.6, no.4, 2006 , pp. 264-269 More about this Journal
Abstract
A $0.12GHz{\sim}1.4GHz$ DLL-based clock generator with the capability of multiplied four phase clock generation was designed using a 0.18um CMOS process. An adaptive bandwidth DLL with a regulated supply delay line was used for a multiphase clock generation and a low jitter. An extra phase detector (PD) in a reference DLL solves the problem of the initial VCDL delay and achieves a fast lock time. Twice multiplied four phase clocks were generated at the outputs of four edge combiners, where the timing alignment was achieved using a coarse lock signal and the 10 multiphase clocks with T/8 time difference. Those four clocks were combined one more time using a static XOR circuit. Therefore the four times multiplication was achieved. With a 1.8V supply, the rms jitter of 2.1ps and the peak-to-peak jitter of 14.4ps were measured at 1.25GHz output. The operating range is $0.12GHz{\sim}1.4GHz$. It consumes 57mW and occupies 450*325um2 of die area.
Keywords
Delay-locked loop (DLL); phase detector (PD); clock generator; edge combiner; low jitter; adaptive bandwidth;
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